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Grade 5 · Data & Probability

Double Bar Graphs and Many-to-One Correspondence

Double bar graphs display two data sets side by side for each category, enabling direct comparison. A city might compare rainfall in 2024 and 2025 for each month: 12 categories, 2 bars per category. The many-to-one scale is essential for real data: monthly rainfall in millimetres requires a scale of 1 unit = 5 or 10 mm or the graph would be enormous. Reading double bar graphs requires all the skills of single bar graphs plus the ability to compare between bars within each category.

LESSON VIDEO
Lesson video
A short walkthrough to play in class or assign for flipped/at-home viewing.
WHAT STUDENTS WILL LEARN
Create and read double bar graphs to compare two data sets
Apply many-to-one correspondence: one bar unit represents multiple data items
Choose appropriate scales for double bar graphs
Compare two data sets using the double bar graph format
Interpret double bar graphs at three levels: direct, comparative, and evaluative