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Kindergarten · Measurement

Direct Comparison — Length, Mass, and Capacity

Before centimetres and grams, there is direct comparison: placing two objects side by side to see which is longer, hefting one in each hand to feel which is heavier, pouring between containers to discover which holds more. These physical experiences are not pre-mathematics — they are mathematics. They build the conceptual framework that makes standard units meaningful when they appear in Grade 1 and 2.

LESSON VIDEO
Lesson video
A short walkthrough to play in class or assign for flipped/at-home viewing.
WHAT STUDENTS WILL LEARN
Compare two objects directly for length using a common baseline
Compare two objects for mass using a pan balance or hefting (holding one in each hand)
Compare two containers for capacity by filling and pouring
Use mathematical language: longer/shorter, taller/shorter, heavier/lighter, holds more/holds less
Order three objects by a single attribute
Understand why a common baseline is essential for fair length comparison