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Pre-Calculus 11 · Algebra & Patterning

Geometric Sequences and Series

A geometric sequence multiplies by the same ratio each time: 2, 6, 18, 54, … The general term tₙ = ar^(n−1) grows exponentially. Summing a finite geometric series gives a formula with profound applications: compound interest is a geometric series in disguise. Students see mathematics connect directly to how savings accounts and loans actually work.

WHAT STUDENTS WILL LEARN
Identify a geometric sequence by its common ratio
Write the general term: tₙ = ar^(n−1)
Calculate the sum of a finite arithmetic or geometric series
Apply series to financial mathematics: compound interest and annuities
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