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Pre-Calculus 11 · Geometry

Sine Law and Cosine Law

Right triangle trigonometry only handles one case. The sine law and cosine law extend trigonometry to any triangle. Sine law (a/sin A = b/sin B) works when you have angle-side-angle or angle-angle-side. Cosine law (a² = b² + c² − 2bc·cos A) generalizes the Pythagorean theorem. The ambiguous case — SSA — where two different triangles fit the given information, is a subtle and important insight.

WHAT STUDENTS WILL LEARN
Apply the sine law to find missing sides and angles in acute and obtuse triangles
Apply the cosine law to find missing sides and angles
Recognize the ambiguous case (SSA) in the sine law
Solve real-world problems involving non-right triangles
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